Ingurune eraikiaren ebaluazio eta kudeaketa modeloak

Improving the resilience of Historic Areas coping with natural and climate change hazards: Interventions based on multi-criteria methodology

Egileak:
Estibaliz Briz, Leire Garmendia, Ignacio Marcos, Alessandra Gandini
Urtea:
2023
Aldizkaria:
International Journal of Architectural Heritage
Kuartila:
Q3
Hasierako orria - Amaierako orria:
1 - 28
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1080/15583058.2023.2218311
Deskribapena:

<b>ABSTRACT</b><br/>

Cultural and Natural Heritage (CNH), a legacy bequeathed to present and future generations, casts light on the humanity of past generations. However, the increase and the intensity of natural and climate-change-related hazards threaten the conservation of such heritage. The aim of this research is to develop a multi-criteria prioritization methodology in support of intervention decisions, to enhance the resilience of CNH conservation through sustainable development. The application of two methods, the Integrated Value Model for Sustainability Assessment and the Analytical Hierarchy Process, ensures both the contribution of a wide panel of experts of heritage conservation and equitable indicator assessment measured on different scales. The prioritization methodology has been developed considering the most common hazards and specific disaster-risk scenarios. The three dimensions of sustainable development and both technical and cultural dimensions are also considered in the methodology. All dimensions and their indicators are weighted to produce a Prioritization Index to support decision-making.

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<b>ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS</b><br/>

The authors wish to acknowledge funding received from the European Commission through the SHELTER project (GA 821282) and, especially to the contribution of the University of Bologna, Tecnalia Research and Innovation, and EKOU. Additionally, the authors are thankful for the funding received from the <b>SAREN</b> Research Group (IT1619-22, Basque Government).

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Ekodiseinua materialetan, eraikuntza-sistemetan eta ingurune eraikian

Eraikuntzaren eta haren ingurunearen digitalizazioa. 4.0 Eraikuntza

Urban Heat Islands and Thermal Comfort: A Case Study of Zorrotzaurre Island in Bilbao

Egileak:
Irantzu Alvarez, Laura Quesada-Ganuza, Estibaliz Briz, Leire Garmendia
Urtea:
2021
Aldizkaria:
Sustainability
Kuartila:
Q2
Liburukia:
13 (11)
ISBN/ISSN:
2071-1050
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116106
Deskribapena:

<b>ABSTRACT</b></br>

This study assesses the impact of a heat wave on the thermal comfort of an unconstructed area: the North Zone of the Island of Zorrotzaurre (Bilbao, Spain). In this study, the impact of urban planning as proposed in the master plan on thermal comfort is modeled using the ENVI-met program. Likewise, the question of whether the urbanistic proposals are designed to create more resilient urban environments is analyzed in the face of increasingly frequent extreme weather events, especially heat waves. The study is centered on the analysis of temperature variables (air temperature and average radiant temperature) as well as wind speed and relative humidity. This was completed with the parameters of thermal comfort, the physiological equivalent temperature (PET) and the Universal Temperature Climate Index (UTCI) for the hours of the maximum and minimum daily temperatures. The results demonstrated the viability of analyzing thermal comfort through simulations with the ENVI-met.</br>

<b>ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS</b></br>

This research was funded by research group IT1314-19 of the Basque Government.

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